The mechanical type of
street sweeper may not be as old as the streets they are cleaning,
but it may be a surprise to some that this equipment dates back to
the 19th Century.
In fact, it was in March
17, 1896 that C.B. Brooks invented the very first street sweeper.
During his time, streets were cleaned by workers who manually picked
up trash and used brooms to sweep the streets. His invention
consisted of a truck that had brushes that pushed debris on the side
of the road. However, some people also claim that it was C.S. Bishop
who invented the first mechanical street sweeper in September 4,
1849, which had rotating disks and/or drums that were covered with
wire bristles.
During the fall of 1911,
John M. Murphy called the office of the American Tower and Tank
Company in Elgin, Illinois about his plan of building a motor driven
street sweeper. The company then decided to hire John M. Murphy
because of his plan, and then started the Elgin Sweeper Company.
It was only during the
early 20th century that automobile became widely available
in the US, but street sweepers were already in the scene before this.
In 1914, city officials in Boise, Idaho bought the first ever Elgin
street sweeper, and since then, the company has been a familiar name
in the industry.
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